Window insulation

According to a proverb, April is a fickle month, and this year, she demonstrated this on several occasions. We know that the end of spring is near, perhaps we are preparing our souls for the warm weather and for heat waves, but occasionally rough and cold days can surprise us. This is also one of the reasons for improving the capacity of our home to retain heat and for eliminating possible energy gaps. One cost efficient and simple tool for doing this is window film – instead of replacing windows.

Window insulation: Plan B’s for the same issue

Weather gives us cold and heat as well. We are now interested in the first one: what shall we do if we notice that the heat of our home leaks away? This is often an issue especially in case of old types of windows. How shall we engage to resolve the problem if we get dizzy by looking at numbers in our heating bill?

When we realize that probably we will need to replace windows, we would like to commit ourselves to a solution that is best for our wallet and for our financial resources. For example, if we do not want to throw away old windows, there are options to mend them subsequently. For this purpose, we have a wide variety of options: we can choose rubber seals, silicone strips of foam, which mean a lot of work, or insulating cushions placed between the two window casements, but this reduces light in the room, and there are also heat-insulating curtains – but these also make our home darker.

We are calling them plan B’s for a reason: they work but with a compromise. If we decide to use a truly cost-efficient and aesthetic window film, we can get rid of much headache. This is the real plan A!

Window insulation with window films

The place of the cold of winter is outside of the house – and that of the window film is on the window, within the room. We can put an end to heat leaks even for the price of a window replacement. According to certain calculations, 93% of the heat leaking through the windows can be kept inside with an appropriate window film even if we are talking about a simple glass structure. One of the tricks of this type of window insulation is that it significantly reduces the amount of condensation on the window glass, that is it prevents condensation.

ablakszigeteles-flanker

It is recommended to consider products corresponding to our financial capacities and comfort standards. Why is this necessary? Bad insulation is like a half-open door for cold, while the film can keep warm air inside. According to an American research, one badly insulated windowpane loses twenty times more heat than a well-insulated wall of the same surface area. Another shocking data says that in winter, 30% of the heating is wasted through the windows. From this aspect, windows are considered to be the weaknesses of the house, but fortunately, we can change everything in our favor with window films.

There is nothing cozier than sitting inside, in the appropriately heated room, having a mug of hot chocolate and looking at the cold winter world outside! But first we have to tackle the problem caused by bad insulation.

How do window films work?

Due to its material and structure, heat reflective films reflect and disperse heat in the room. Basically, windows become thicker in this case, while its transparency is not reduced, so the same amount of light gets into the room as before. (A layer of air is created between the internal glass and the film, and air is an insulating medium).

The self-adhesive film needs to be applied and stuck to a perfectly cleaned glass surface. It is relatively quick to install at home. And if we see any bump or unevenness, we can smooth unruly wrinkles for example with a hair dryer. Usually it is easier to start sticking from one of the corners on the top and moving down because it is easier to install the film this way.

The good news is that our little investment of this can return even under one heating period. What is more, depending on weather, we can use the films for even 10-15 years. The film does not produce a significant amount of waste, so in case of replacing the window, we do not have to expect an environmental impact caused by the disposal of windows. It is easy to see that the advantage of window films is their simplicity.

Nowadays, there is a wide range of products to choose from. From Flanker, you can buy 3M™ Prestige 70, an outdoor heat- and light reflective building glass film made for huge glass surfaces, but also a 3M™ sun-reflective window film that protects the room even from eager eyes.

It is not only a financial issue to keep cold outside during bitterly cold winter days, but a well-insulated window is also a factor strongly influencing our mood and personal comfort. It is not by chance that one of the best-known Hungarian poets of the 19th century wrote this: “Where does happiness live now? In friendly, warm rooms.”

Of course, we thoroughly agree with this thought.

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3M Dual Lock industrial Velcro-type strap closing

Since the beginning of time, we have always had to stick two things together somehow. Whether it is an adhesive or a traditional fitting mechanism, the purpose is still unchanged. However, a really innovative solution is almost self-evident, and we slap ourselves on the forehead by saying why we did not come up with that before. However, we have no reason to be annoyed but to be relieved that this solution exists: 3M Dual Lock industrial Velcro-type strap closings mean an easily accessible alternative to screw-and-clamp-type fixings that can be widely used.

Back to nature

Just like in case of the best inventions, nature was the source of inspiration and idea for 3M Dual Lock industrial Velcro-type strap closings as well. Researchers discovered that the mushroom-shaped hooks of dragonflies play an important role during mating as they are able to move and stabilize the disproportionately large head of the insect during movement. In addition to biologists, this biomechanical wonder became obvious also for industrial professionals – so, go ahead, they copied it, and we have come into possession of some excellent products!

How 3M Dual Lock industrial Velcro-type strap closings work

First of all, let us take a look at the principle of the tool used in human civilization! Basically, we are talking about reclosable fasteners. Strong, mushroom-shaped heads slide past each other, one of which connects to the other upside down, and they are easy to pull apart when we have to open the Velcro again (this is indicated by a typical, clearly audible sound).

In case of industrial Velcro, we can forget about screws and rivets, as well as about common self-adhesive solutions. But what is the big advantage of this? Fastening is conducted in stripes, on flat surfaces, and without any drilling or other techniques. The industrial Velcro that is great due to its simplicity is easier to assemble compared to other types of fastenings, because, for example, in case of the self-adhesive type, there is no need for a hammer either.

If we take a look at the fastener range of this Velcro, it is obvious that we can choose from products of various density: for example, 170, 250 or 400 refers to the number of mushroom-shaped hooks within an area of one inch, that is 6 cm2. Depending on the surface and on the purpose, we have a wide variety to select from. In addition to this, there are various pressure-sensitive adhesives available that further increase the already strong bond.

Where do we use Velcro?

This solution is usually a popular solution in areas where the firm fastening of elements is important but replaceability is also a requirement. Often it can mean extreme weather conditions, so resistance is also a required feature. Generally, we are talking about panels – such as information table or advertising signs – that are placed inside of means of transport (buses, trains, elevators), but it can also include panels of infrastructural tools, such as the removable panel of an electrical node.

In addition to this, dashboards of vehicles or stand-alone poster advertisings can be excellent “targets” of this Velcro solution. It is not by chance that 3M is one of the partners of Tourig, an American manufacturer of vans designed for extreme conditions.

Of course, there has been Velcro before, but the industrial Velcro of 3M Dual Lock has a performance even 12 times stronger than the hook and loop technique of those. The range is indeed remarkable: we can choose a simple black self-adhesive Velcro, a white one, or we can choose a transparent type, but if we are looking for such products for low section height, we will find them.

Thank you, dragonflies (and engineers)!

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3M earplugs and earmuffs: protect your hearing

Those living or working in a noisy place know: our ears are one of the most vulnerable organs. Fortunately, there are small and relatively inexpensive tools available that help us minimize risk.

Earplugs and earmuffs: what do they protect actually?

Not everyone can be Beethoven. We know about the famous composer of classical music that even after losing his hearing, he was able to keep his profession and keep composing. But it is not a real expectation for the most of us to perform the same brilliant work after losing our hearing than before, with unharmed hearing organs.
Because ears are very sensitive.

Although we mention terms related to bigger impacts when talking about parts of the ear – such as hammer, anvil –, it is more difficult to “repair” it in many aspects even than the eye. We even know from experiments on newborns that it is not worth ignoring the vulnerability of the ear by saying “there is another one!” It turned out that our right and left ears hear differently: one of them is more sensitive to speech, while the other is to melodies and music.

So, our job is to protect it from noises – this is where earplugs and earmuffs come in. But what harms do we need to protect our ears from?

3m fültok és 3m fülvédő

 
Hazards of hearing impairment

Basically, there are two ways to cause a negative change in our hearing. In one case, damage is caused by one loud noise, while in the other, the repeating loud noise can result even in irreversible consequences.
In everyday life, we can encounter several occurrences to avoid in relation to this. These include for example, listening to too loud music or using devices that particularly have adverse health effects.

Literature measures volume in decibel level and establishes the minimum values where we have to expect hearing damage. For example, the value of the washing machine of 70 dB only can be annoying and frustrating but we do not have to be afraid of hearing impairment. But exposing ourselves to the 95 dB value of a motorcycle for two hours is dangerous, just like the sound of a siren directly next to our ears or a firecracker exploding next to us that can cause immediate damage.

zajskála 3m füldugó és fültok

If the noise is too loud

If any sound vibrates the air, it reaches the outer ear. The outer ear drives sound toward the auditory canal, where the sound activates the eardrum by vibrating it, while its vibration is forwarded by the auditory ossicles to the cochlea. Here we can find extra sensitive hair cells, and transductions reach the brain from here through the auditory nerve. Sensitive hair cells in the inner ear forward the stimulus created here to the cerebral cortex through the auditory nerve.

Hair cells are sensitive to large movements. Loud volumes move the liquid in the inner ear better, which can damage hair cells that will no longer send signals in these state to the brain as they should. Ringing or tinnitus in the ear are early signs of hearing loss due to noise. Damaged hair cells cannot be repaired.
But not only our ears may regret noise!
Noise can make us more tired and grumpy. In addition to this, it can result in high blood pressure, quicker pulse, sleeping problems, it can reduce the ability to concentrate, and as a result of these, the quality and quantity of work performed as well. Good news that we can prevent all this! Now is the time for you to familiarize yourself with the advantages of 3M ear protectors and earmuffs.

Noise protection with earplugs and earmuffs

In addition to good advice – not to expose yourself to noises of high decibel levels for a long time –, there are other ways to prevent hearing damage. If you have to deal with bigger noise due to your work, you should wear ear protection tools!Earplugs are relatively inexpensive, and they have a variety of uses. Their material can be silicone, foam or wax; 3M ear protecting earplugs are for example made from a soft hypoallergic foam, so they comply also with hygiene considerations. There are types that are of fixed shape, that can be squeezed and also with strings attached. SNR type of earplugs have triple insulation.

In everyday life, earmuff-type ear protectors are often identified as headphones. However, for professional use, it is possible to buy earmuffs that can be mounted on helmets, light as a feather, and reduce pressure to the ear with soft and comfortable cushions even during a longer use. 3M Optime earmuffs can reduce noise pollution even by 26 dB. The 3M™ PELTOR™ Optime II high-performance ear protector is to be used in a more serious environment, which has been developed specifically for extremely noisy and special industrial working environments (airports, power stations or printing works).

Manufacturers do not forget kids either: products with ID numbers starting with H510AK-442 can be found in the range of 3M as well that are available in pink and in neon green colors.

Other types of protection equipment

What the ears receive, we shall not take away from the eyes!
Many have to protect their vision due to their work or hobby. Dozens of sporty, comfortable and lightweight protective eyewear are available for those who often need to protect their eyes.

Még több cikk a témában

Read more: 3M earplugs and earmuffs: protect your hearing

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Types of protective eyewear

Her eyes told a story; I have eyes in the back of my head; eyes are the window to the soul: there are many idioms, proverbs and quotes related to our eyes. It is pretty clear that we are talking about one of the most – if not the most – important organs. For this reason, it is of key importance to protect our eyes. Especially in case of more demanding physical use, for example during industrial work, it is important to wear appropriate protective equipment. Recently, we have had an article on the protection of the ears; now let us see the protection of the eyes!

Why is there a need for protective eyewear?

Our impressions and knowledge of the world primarily come from our vision. The reduction or loss of this ability can mean an unspeakable tragedy. According to labor records of the US, 800,000 eye injuries occur annually only in the United States, and in 90% of the cases, a good protective eyewear could prevent problems.

Our natural and biological characteristics are usually appropriate, meaning that eyelids, the process of tearing and eye sockets normally provide quite sufficient protection. However, during working or a physical effort, small splinters, chemicals and corrosive substances may get into the eyes. Invisible phenomena, such as laser, UV- and infrared radiation can also cause changes to our vision, and we have not even talked about extreme sources of danger yet, such as an arc light during welding. Protection against such impacts in a busy industrial environment can literally save lives.

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For this reason, the use of protective eyewear is a simple, natural and safe way to protect our vision. Furthermore, there is such a huge range of products in various forms, colors and abilities that it is a luxury not to use these objects developed and created for eye protection. It is better to prevent than to suffer.
It is essential to know that in Europe, a special related law requires the use of protective equipment – including protective eyewear – in case of certain types of work

The basics of selection

While in case of eyeglasses for everyday use, rational considerations – that is the diopter of the lens, and whether it is myopia or hypermetropia – and aesthetic functions are equally important, in case of protective eyewear, the protection of the eyes is the most important.

Due to this consideration, the most important questions to be answered when choosing are in what type of environment and how the eyewear will be used and what harm it will be used to reduce or prevent. This can be related to a profession, such as in case of carpenters, professionals dealing with assembly and components, athletes and factory workers – in this latter case, the nature of working conditions is conclusive. Light- and optical conditions, the closed or open nature of working, possible light filtering opportunities and the mechanical nature of the work all affect the final decision. It is worth thinking these over and make the decision accordingly.

Types of protective eyewear in details

Based on what has been previously described, it is no wonder that we can find a confusing abundance of products if we are looking for such eyewear.
With regards to lenses, we can choose clear lenses or polarized ones that filter environmental effects excellent. With certain lenses, we can eliminate various reflections – caused either by nature or by screens. Lenses can absorb blue light and they can intensify the colors of nature, while green lenses prevent infrared radiation from making contact with the eyes.
As regards design, we can choose a range of products from simple safety eyewear to lightweight tools of high quality made from plastic that can be used for several hours and that even resist very demanding use.
Protective eyewear includes vented types that eliminate the risk of chemicals or acids.

Of course, those browsing in the website of Flanker can also find very special protective eyewear. For example, the 2890S closed protective eyewear which has a clear, anti-scratch surface, anti-fog coating, polycarbonate lenses, and the size of its frame without vents is increased; it provides an almost full protection against fine particles and gases. From the aspect of occupational safety, the 2890S closed protective eyewear is extremely useful: it has no vents and it includes polycarbonate lenses of a darkness level of 5 as a closed protective eyewear for welding. There is also a solution to when an employee already wearing glasses need vision protection: in this case, the 3M™ 2800 series protective eyewear to wear with vision correcting glasses can be a required and good choice.

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Sanding machine: types and uses

It is now officially spring! This season is characterized not only by the awakening of nature but also by getting busy with garden- and house works. The increasingly warming temperature this time tempts many to finally start or finish their long-delayed home improvement tasks. One of these activities usually revolves around sanding – that is often coupled with a lot of noise. In this entry, we will briefly review what is to be known of electric sanding machines for working in the hand.

Vibrating or orbital sanding machines

According to their names, engines built in such types of sanding machines are driven in a vibrating, oscillating, circular movement. The less is the diameter of this circle is, the “finer” the sanding will be. Their sanding surface is usually of rectangular shape, which is covered by sized abrasive cloth well fitted by a spring mechanism or by Velcro. This is a sandpaper-like surface that we fit to size or we buy in specialized stores and in the appropriate sections of supermarkets in the desired size. Orbital sanding machines are suitable to fine sand surfaces larger than average, and in this case, we do not have to remove the whole layer of paint from the surface to be sanded.

A special type of orbital sanding machines is delta sander, which was named after its distinctive triangular shape. This is to be used mainly to sand spots that are difficult to reach with other types of sanding machine, because it is possible to treat more hidden surfaces by using longer and narrower abrasive paper. They can also be used to sand gaps and holes, but they can handle shutters and blinds as well.

We are still in the category of orbital sanding machines when we mention hand sanding machine. The working surface of this small-sized tool that can be easily held in the hand is special because – due to its circular shape – it even rotates around its axis in addition to vibrating. As a result of this, a particularly good result can be achieved with it, for example on curved surfaces.

3M™ Pneumatikus NIB mini excenter csiszológép, 32 mm, 5 mm rezgőkör, PN63374

Belt sanders

As opposed to orbital sanding machines, sanding in this case is conducted by a belt stretched around two rotating cylinders. Sanding in belt sanders are done by a plastic pulley driven with a high speed, and we usually use it for metalworking. Their unique feature is the ability to quickly remove materials, especially when the aim is to fully remove the layer of paint or varnish from large, long surfaces. Belt sanders have a sanding frame that allows to conduct accurate surface sanding.

There are so-called eccentric sanding machines that make it possible to sand really large surfaces extremely fine, and multifunctional machines are also available, although these are mostly devices that need be mounted on tables. Eccentric sanding machines are also special from the aspect that they are excellent also for curved surfaces and they can be used to polish straight or convex surfaces made from various materials – wood, metal or plastic.

Accessories of sanding machines

No sanding machine can be used in itself! As we have seen, we need abrasives, sanding sheets, but brushes, abrasive tools, discs, wheels or polishing and buffing pads can also be found in the range of related products.

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